Government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

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The Borough of Arima

The Borough of Arima is located in north-central Trinidad, nestled at the foothills of the Northern Range, and alongside what is now known as the Arima River. The town is believed to have derived its name from an Amerindian word meaning water.

In recent decades, Arima has seen significant growth and development. It has become an important cultural and economic hub in the region. The town is known for its historical sites, vibrant local culture, and community events.

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A Journey Through Time

Arima’s history reflects a blend of indigenous heritage, colonial influences, and modern growth, making it an important and dynamic part of Trinidad andTobago’s history.

Present Day

Today, Arima is recognized for its cultural heritage, including its historical buildings and festivals. It remains a vital part of Trinidad and Tobago’s cultural landscape, balancing modernization with a rich historical legacy.

Independence (1962)
Trinidad and Tobago gained independence from Britain in 1962, and Arima became part of the newly sovereign nation. The town continued to develop, with modernization efforts and improvements in infrastructure.
19th Century Developments

During the 19th century, Arima continued to grow as a small town. It played a role in the local economy, which was primarily based on agriculture and trade. The introduction of indentured labor from India in the mid-19th century also influenced the demographic and cultural landscape of the town.

British Takeover (1737)

Trinidad was ceded to the British from Spain in 1797, and the town of Arima began to develop under British rule. The British established agricultural plantations in the surrounding areas, and Arima became a local administrative and trade center.

Spanish Colonial Era (1498-1797)

When Christopher Columbus arrived in Trinidad in 1498, the Spanish began to explore and colonize the island. Arima, situated in the interior, was less impacted initially but became more significant as colonial interests expanded.

Pre Colonial Times

The area now known as Arima was originally inhabited by
the Amerindian peoples, including the Caribs and Arawaks, who lived in the region long before European colonization.

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